ER:YB:YAB CRYSTAL OPTIONS

The nonradiative changeover prices Adhere to the system WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), the place p is the number of phonons matching the Electricity gap. The nonradiative transition fees of Er3+ exhibit temperature dependence in keeping with the multiphonon rest principle. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative leisure rates is intricate bec